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Abstract
Sex discrimination exists in all the social systems and countries, and as a common social phenomenon, it is surly reflected in language. This paper lists out different forms of sex discrimination in English, analyses the social and cultural causes of such phenomenon and summarizes the corresponding methods of eliminating sex discrimination in English speaking.
Key words: English; sex discrimination; causes; methods of eliminating


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Marry your son when you will, your daughter when you can.
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Woman is made of glass.
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Glass and lasses are brittle wares.
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1 ¾¡Á¿Ê¹ÓÃÄÇЩ°üÀ¨Á½ÐÔÔÚÄڵĴʣ¬¼´ÎÞÐÔ±ðÆçÊÓ´Ê£¬ÀýÈ磺immigrant, voter, officer, coach, church member, grandparent, employee, testee, patriot, customers, dealer, clerk, civilian, politician, tutor, etc.
2.ÒÔÒõÐÔ´Ê׺-ess, ette, rixºÍenne ½áβµÄ´ÊÒª±ÜÃâʹÓò¢¸Ä³ÉÎÞÐÔ±ðÆçÊӵĴÊ׺£º-or, an, er»òist¡£ÀýÈ磺actress →actor, administratrix →administrator ,suffragette →suffragist, usherette→ usher ,comedienne→ comedian .
3. дÐÅʱ£¬Èç¹û²»ÖªµÀÊÕÐÅÈ˵ľßÌåÐÔ±ðʱ£¬×îºÃ²»ÒªÊ¹Óô«Í³µÄDear Sir, Dear Gentleman, Dear Madam, ¿ÉÓù¤×÷Ö°³Æ´úÌæÒÔÃâ³öÏÖ²î´í¡£ÀýÈ磺Dear friends of the library, Dear Madams and Sirs, Dear personnel officer, Dear Committee Member, Dear Agent, Dear Director.
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1.²ÉÓø´ÊýÐÎʽ
Sexist: When bathing a baby, never leave him unattended.
Revised: When bathing a baby, never leave them unattended.
2.ÓÃWe/us/our¸Äдԭ¾ä
Sexist: From each according to his abilities, to each according to his needs.
Revised: From each of us according to our abilities, to each of us according to our needs.
3. ¸ÄÓõڶþÈ˳Æ
Sexist: No man knows his true character until he has run out of gas, purchased something on the installment plan and raised an adolescent.
Revised: You don’t know what your true character is until you have run out of gas, purchased something on the installment plan and raised an adolescent.
4.¸ÄÓñ»¶¯Óï̬
Sexist: One who, when he has the choice of two evils, chooses both.
Revised: One who, when given the choice of two evils£¬chooses both.
5.Óà he and she/ his and her ,µ«ÊÇʹÓõĴÎÊý²»ÒËÌ«¶à£¬·ñÔò»áÔì³ÉÓôÊÀÛ׸¡£ s/he½ö½ö¿ÉÒÔÓÃÓÚ±¸Íü¼(memos)£¬±ãÌõ(notes)£¬»òÕß·ÇÕýʽµÄ½»Ì¸Ö®ÖС£
6.ÓÃÃû´Ê»òÉÏÏÂÎÄÖÐÓùýµÄͬÒå´ÊÌæ´ú
Sexist: To find a friend one must close one eye, to keep him, two.
Revised: To find a friend, one must close one eye, to keep a friend, two.
7.²ÉÓý»ÌæʹÓÃÑôÐÔºÍÒõÐÔÀ´´ïµ½Æ½ºâ
ÀýÈ磺A young child is often persuaded by advertisements to buy what he sees on television. When the child does shopping with a parent, she sees the product on the shelf, remembers it, and asks to have it.
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